exchange
英 [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ; eks-]美[ɪks'tʃendʒ]
- n. 交换;交流;交易所;兑换
- vt. 交换;交易;兑换
- vi. 交换;交易;兑换
词态变化
复数: exchanges;第三人称单数: exchanges;过去式: exchanged;过去分词: exchanged;现在分词: exchanging;
中文词源
exchange 交换
ex-, 向外。change, 改变。
英文词源
- exchange
- exchange: [14] Like change, exchange comes ultimately from Latin cambīre ‘barter’. In postclassical times this had the prefix ex- added to it, here functioning as an indicator of ‘change’, producing late Latin *excambiāre. In Old French this became eschangier (whence modern French échanger), which English acquired via Anglo- Norman eschaunge. A 15th-century reversion to the original Latin spelling of the prefix produced modern English exchange.
=> change - exchange (n.)
- late 14c., "act of reciprocal giving and receiving," from Anglo-French eschaunge, Old French eschange (Modern French échange), from Late Latin excambium, from excambiare, from Latin ex- "out" (see ex-) + cambire "barter" (see change (v.)). Practice of merchants or lenders meeting to exchange bills of debt led to meaning "building for mercantile business" (1580s).
- exchange (v.)
- late 15c., from Old French eschangier "exchange, barter" (Modern French échanger), from Vulgar Latin *excambiare (source of Italian scambiare); see exchange (n.). Related: Exchanged; exchanging.
双语例句
- 1. This could intensify the risk of a nuclear exchange.
- 这可能会加剧爆发核战争的危险。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. During the turmoil in the foreign-exchange markets the guilder remained strong.
- 荷兰盾在外汇交易市场的动荡中保持坚挺。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. They exchange traveller's cheques at a different rate from notes.
- 他们兑换旅行支票时依据的汇率跟兑换现钞时不同。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I'm going to go on an exchange visit to Paris.
- 我将到巴黎交流参观。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. He ruled out any exchange of prisoners with the militants.
- 他拒绝和武装分子进行任何交换俘虏的活动。
来自柯林斯例句